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Fixed Metal Braces

The traditional and reliable way to straighten teeth with proven results

Written by Dr Tristan TinnFounder & Clinical Director

What Are Fixed Metal Braces?

Fixed metal braces are the traditional orthodontic treatment that uses metal brackets bonded to your teeth and connected by archwires to gradually move teeth into proper alignment. They remain the gold standard for many complex orthodontic cases.

The system consists of small metal brackets that are bonded to each tooth, connected by a thin metal wire that applies gentle pressure to guide teeth into their correct positions. Regular adjustments ensure continuous progress towards your ideal smile.

Why Choose Fixed Metal Braces?

Proven Reliability

Metal braces have been used for decades with consistently excellent results. They're the most predictable treatment for complex orthodontic cases.

  • • Decades of clinical success
  • • Handles complex cases effectively
  • • Predictable treatment outcomes
  • • Suitable for all ages

Cost-Effective Treatment

Metal braces are typically the most affordable orthodontic option, making quality treatment accessible to more patients.

  • • Most affordable orthodontic option
  • • Excellent value for money
  • • Often covered by insurance
  • • Payment plans available

Precise Control

Your orthodontist has complete control over tooth movement, allowing for precise adjustments and optimal results.

  • • Precise tooth movement control
  • • Customisable treatment approach
  • • Easy to adjust and modify
  • • Handles difficult cases

No Compliance Issues

Unlike removable aligners, metal braces work 24/7 without requiring patient compliance for optimal results.

  • • Works continuously
  • • No need to remember to wear
  • • Consistent treatment progress
  • • No risk of loss or damage

How Metal Braces Work

Step 1: Consultation & Planning

Your orthodontist will examine your teeth, take X-rays and impressions, and create a customised treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.

Step 2: Braces Fitting

Metal brackets are bonded to each tooth using a special dental adhesive. An archwire is then threaded through the brackets to begin tooth movement.

Step 3: Regular Adjustments

You'll visit your orthodontist every 4-8 weeks for adjustments. The archwire is tightened or replaced to continue guiding teeth into position.

Step 4: Maintaining Your New Smile

After braces are removed, you'll wear retainers to maintain your new smile. This is crucial for keeping teeth in their new positions.

What Can Metal Braces Treat?

Metal braces can effectively treat virtually any orthodontic issue, from simple to complex cases:

Common Issues

  • • Crooked or crowded teeth
  • • Gaps between teeth
  • • Overbite (upper teeth protrude)
  • • Underbite (lower teeth protrude)
  • • Crossbite (teeth don't align properly)
  • • Open bite (front teeth don't meet)

Complex Cases

  • • Severe crowding or spacing
  • • Multiple bite problems
  • • Impacted teeth
  • • Jaw alignment issues
  • • Adult orthodontics
  • • Cases requiring extractions

Caring for Your Metal Braces

Proper care is essential for successful treatment and maintaining good oral health during braces:

Daily Care

  • • Brush after every meal and snack
  • • Use fluoride toothpaste
  • • Floss daily with special tools
  • • Use interdental brushes
  • • Rinse with fluoride mouthwash

Dietary Considerations

  • • Avoid hard, sticky, or chewy foods
  • • Cut food into small pieces
  • • Limit sugary foods and drinks
  • • Avoid chewing ice or hard objects
  • • Choose braces-friendly snacks

How Much Do Metal Braces Cost?

Metal braces costs vary depending on the complexity of your case and treatment length. Here's a general guide to UK prices:

NHS Treatment

  • • Under 18: Free (if clinically necessary)
  • • Over 18: £70.70 per course
  • • Covers full treatment
  • • May have waiting lists

Private Treatment

  • • Full treatment: £2,000-£4,200
  • • Consultation and planning included
  • • All adjustments included
  • • Retainers included
  • • Payment plans available

Note: Prices vary by location and practice. Many practices offer payment plans to help spread the cost. Metal braces are typically the most affordable orthodontic option.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do metal braces take?

Metal braces treatment typically takes 12-24 months depending on the complexity of your case. Most patients see noticeable improvements within the first few months.

Are metal braces painful?

You may experience some discomfort when braces are first fitted and after adjustments, but this is usually mild and temporary. Over-the-counter pain relief can help manage any discomfort.

Can I eat normally with braces?

You'll need to avoid hard, sticky, or chewy foods that could damage your braces. Most foods can be eaten if cut into smaller pieces. Your orthodontist will provide a detailed list of foods to avoid.

How often do I need adjustments?

You'll typically visit your orthodontist every 4-8 weeks for adjustments. These appointments are essential for maintaining treatment progress.

What happens after braces are removed?

After braces are removed, you'll need to wear retainers to maintain your new smile. This is crucial for keeping teeth in their new positions and preventing relapse.

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Written by: Dr Tristan Tinn, Founder and Clinical Director of HelpDental

Last updated: September 25, 2025

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